Amina has been studying philosophy for many years, and every philosophy professor she has met has driven an economical, compact car. she concludes that the best explanation for why so many philosophy professors drive economical, compact cars is that philosophy professors don’t make much money, and have to be frugal with it. her conclusion involved:

Her conclusion involved Abductive Reasoning also called Abduction

Explanation:

The abduction  is explained as a form of logical inference that starts with an observation then seeks the most logical and simple explanation to the observations. Amina noticed that philosophy teachers drive compact cars due to their income.

the first one is d and the second a

the most likely outcome of fewer loon territories is that hawks would increase in proportion because the benefit of victory would be greater. hawks and loons are natural rivals of resources and victories in the game, since the lakes drying up affected the loons, the hawks would be benefited from the drought.