What is the difference between a positive and a negative sanction?

A positive action is when you give rewards to people when they behave well, and the negative sanction is when you punish people because they do not behave adequately.

Explanation:

Positive actions, also known as rewards, are things we can do to make people behave adequately. An example of this is when a child is crying and you give him or her a gift to make him or her to stop doing that.

Negative actions, also known as punishments consist of making not agreeable things to make people behave in a good manner. An example of this is when you hit someone or when you withhold his or her food.  

every society, in order to meet the needs of it's people, has to answer three basic questions:

- what should we produce?

- how should we produce it?

- for whom should we produce it?

this questions must be answered in order to, option b, aid in production decisions.

every country can't produce everything, no matter how rich their land is. it may be a matter of technology, resources or geographical conditions. so, these three questions must be resolved in order to get the most of the production of each land.

hope this !

answer; /// all of the above;