At the park, 20-month-old etan crawls through tunnels, throws sand everywhere, and lets a dog lick his face. but as he moves from one activity to another, he looks over his shoulder to see whether his father is watching. what is the name for etan's behavior?

Social Referencing

Explanation:

According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Ethan seems to be exhibiting a term known as Social Referencing. This refers to the process where infants use their adults reactions as guidelines to regulate their behaviors in different situations or towards people and environmental objects. Which is what Ethan is doing when he looks at his dad to see how he is reacting to what Ethan is doing. This is considered to be major technique on how children learn how to behave as well as learning about the world around them.

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