The certainty effect shows that a. people are overconfident about their choices. b. people prefer certain outcomes to uncertain outcomes even when the expected value of the uncertain outcome is higher. c. people prefer certain outcomes to uncertain outcomes even when the expected values are the same. d. people prefer certain outcomes to uncertain outcomes even when the expected value of the uncertain outcome is lower.

The type of cloud shown here may produce heavy rainfall. this type of cloud most likely occurs in an area of the sub-saharan that is a) often dry. b) often wet. eliminate c) very windy. d) usually cool.

Chapter 1 what is the sociological perspective? why did durkheim say that some people are more likely to commit suicide? what does it mean that sociology us to see that “things are not as they seem"? what is the "sociological imagination"? how did industrialization and urbanization lead to the development of sociology? who is the "father" of sociology (and coined the term sociology)? what was the major goal of sociology’s pioneers like comte and durkheim? what did herbert spencer say? what did karl marx think caused social change? when did sociology become established as an academic discipline in the u.s.? what did w.e.b. dubois say was the major problem of the 20th century? what is the functionalist view of society? what is the main focus of the conflict perspective? why are gender and race important to the conflict perspective? what is the symbolic interactionist perspective? chapter 2 why is culture vital to human survival, and how is that different from animal instinct? what is the sapir-whorf hypothesis? what is a norm? what are mores and folkways? how does the u.s. compare to other nations in terms of how multicultural or culturally diverse it is? what is a subculture? what is a counterculture? what is cultural lag? can you give an example? what is the ethnocentrism vs. cultural relativism debate about?

According to the belmont report, the moral requirement that there be fair outcomes in the selection of research subjects, expresses the principle of: a. beneficence.b. respect for persons.c. justice.