Alifeguard in florida was fired for leaving his assigned zone because he opted to a drowning man even though his supervisor ordered him not to leave his zone and to call 911 for instead. his manager stated that "what he did was his own decision," and "he knew the rules." analyze the lifeguard's actions and relate what he did.
he acted at a conventional level, conforming to the expectations of society.
he acted in a preconventional level, following the leadership of his employer.
he acted at a postconventional level so as to avoid detrimental personal consequences.
he acted at a postconventional level, which is a manner regardless of the expectations of others.

In writing about her findings in a brazilian shantytown, nancy scheper-hughes’s account of alto do cruzeiro provides a window into the terrible toll of nonconsensual organ harvesting among the poor, as well as how she herself changed over time. how might an anthropologist justify the publication of this ethnographic research when considering the problem of ethnographic authority? a. all of the poor must be given an equal voice, thus polyvocality is justification. b. anthropologists are themselves changed in fieldwork, and so honest reflexivity is justification. c. the horrific conditions made it impossible to ignore, and since she obtained informed consent, this is justification. d. authoritative writing asks us to consider what right we have to report, thus a moral challenge is justification.

How does sociology account for the cause of drug and alcohol addiction?

For each of the six basic tactics, select the set of action steps (a to f) that describe the tactic. answers