According to rational choice theory, offenders:
a) react to the social environment when engaging in crime.
b) weigh the costs and benefits of their behavior before they act.
c) have a sophisticated understanding of the criminal law.
d) are not conscious of the illegality of their behavior when committing crime.

weigh the costs and benefits of their behavior before they act.

The rational choice theory with regards to criminology utilizes a pragmatic understanding that man is a rationalizing actor who contemplates centers and ends, payments and interests and makes a conscious decision. This arrangement was composed by Cornish and Clarke to aid in imagining about situational crime prevention by the rational choices made by individuals.