Punishment designed to affect the future behavior of targeted individuals who have already been convicted is called what

What is the best explanation as to the dividing line between french and british claims in north america at this time?

Why are people more likely to marry individuals with social and cultural backgrounds very similar to their own? a. parents and other family members always exert pressure to marry within the group. b. people spend a great deal of time alone, and therefore can have few opportunities for meeting people. c. people develop irrational fears of out-group members and are scared to date them. d. people have greater access to individuals like themselves.

Why is it economically necessary for the east germans to build berlin wall