Joanne endorses the statement: 'i want to be completely emotionally intimate with others, but i often find that others are reluctant to get as close as i would like. i am uncomfortable being without close relationships but sometimes worry that others don't value me as much as i value them.' what attachment style does joanne's self-description reflect?

The correct answer is anxious -preoccupied.

There are four main styles of attachments : secure, anxious-preoccupied, dismissive-avoidant and fearful-avoidant.

People with anxious-preoccupied style of attachment see themselves in a negative and others in a positive way.

They have a big need for approval and they demand attention from people they are intimate with. They glorify and look up to their attachment figures and are horribly upset if the attachment figures ignores them, thinking it's  their fault. Because their lack of self esteem, they constantly depend on approval from others and they constantly tell themselves they are not good enough if they don't get it.

About 20% of the population belong to this group. This attachment style stems from early childhood when the child's attachments needs were inconsistently satisfied.

facts: the 14th amendment

the 14th amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the laws.

the 14th amendment was intended to protect the rights of former slaves after the american civil war.

the 14th amendment was approved by congress in june of 1866 and ratified by the states on july 9, 1868.

the 14th amendment establishes that all persons born in the united states are citizens and are guaranteed all the rights of citizenship.

the 14th amendment establishes that the law protects all citizens equally.

in this case the passage of the 14th amendment   that was violated was the last part in which it states that there is equal protection of the law.

answer; ethnocentrism;