In a forest food chain what is the connection between the sun and a tree

The belmont principle of beneficence requires that: a. subjects derive individual benefit from study participation.b. potential benefits justify the risks of harm.c. the study makes a significant contribution to generalizable knowledge.d. risks are managed so that they are no > minimal.

Acharacterized by intimate, long-term, face-to-face association and cooperation. primary group community clique secondary group

How did adams use the judiciary act of 1801 to strengthen the power of the federalist? do you think that adams acted appropriately?