Aria works at a marketing research firm. whenever she processes information, she disregards information that does not fit in with her idea so as to eliminate discrepancies. this behavior is consistent with

This behavior is consistent with "Piaget's cognitive developmental theory".

Piaget's theory of cognitive development clarifies how a youngster builds a psychological model of the world. He couldn't help contradicting the possibility that insight was a settled quality, and viewed subjective improvement as a procedure which happens because of natural development and connection with the earth.  

Piaget was the primary psychologist to make a methodical study of psychological advancement. His commitments incorporate a phase hypothesis of youngster intellectual improvement, detailed observational investigations of insight in kids, and a progression of basic however clever tests to uncover diverse subjective capacities.

Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development

Explanation:

Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development:

"It is concerned with children, rather than all learners.  

▪ It focuses on development, rather than learning per se, so it does not address learning of information or specific behaviors.  

▪ It proposes discrete stages of development, marked by qualitative differences, rather than a gradual increase in number and complexity of behaviors, concepts, ideas, etc.

The goal of the theory is to explain the mechanisms and processes by which the infant, and then the child, develops into an individual who can reason and think using hypotheses.  

To Piaget, cognitive development was a progressive reorganization of mental processes as a result of biological maturation and environmental experience."

Reference: Mcleod, Saul. “Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development.” Simply Psychology, Simply Psychology, 6 June 2018

they had freedom from the government and from the affairs

the old way of life was represented by superstition, an angry god, and absolute submission to authority. the thinkers of the age of reason ushered in a new way of thinking. this new way championed the accomplishments of humankind. individuals did not have to accept despair. science and reason could bring happiness and progress. kings did not rule by divine right. they had an obligation to their subjects. europeans pondered the implications for nearly a century. americans put them into practice first.