Can someone please help me with the bottom problems of the worksheet?I'm really struggling on how to solve the problems.

Apropagating wave in space with electric and magnetic components. these components oscillate at right angles to each other. it may travel in a vacuum. determine the term.

What are two examples of phase changes that skip a phase during transition?

The center of a long frictionless rod is pivoted at the origin, and the rod is forced to rotate in a vertical plane with constant angular velocity \omega. write down the lagrangian for a bead of mass m threaded on the rod, using r as your generalized coordinate, where r, \phi are the polar coordinates of the bead. (notice that \phi is not an independent variable since it is fixed by the rotation of the rod tobe \phi = \omega * t) solve lagrange's equation for r(t). what happens if the bead is initially at rest at the origin? if it is released from any point ro > 0, show that r(t) eventually grows exponentially. explain your results in terms of the centrifugal force m* \omega ^2 *r.