Na2SO3” represents sodium sulfite. What does the 4 mean in the formula 4Na2SO3?

There are four atoms of sodium.
There are four atoms of sodium sulfite.
There are four molecules of sodium sulfite.
There are four elements in sodium sulfite.
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Air is contained in a variable-load piston-cylinder device equipped with a paddle wheel. initially, air is at 400 kpa and 17°c. the paddle wheel is now turned by an external electric motor until 75 kj/kg of work has been transferred to air. during this process, heat is transferred to maintain a constant air temperature while allowing the gas volume to triple. calculate the required amount of heat transfer in kj/kg.