A first order reaction is 40% completed in 30 minutes. what fraction of reactant remains at 40 minute?

Two masses are connected by a rope that hangs over a pulley as shown below. the pulley is a uniform cylinder of radius 푅=0.381meters and mass 푀=3.1푘푔. initially 푚"is on the ground and 푚#rests 2.5 meters above the ground. if the system is released, use conservation of energy to determine the speed of 푚#just before it strikes the ground. assume the pulley bearing is frictionless.

Astep up transformer has 250 turns on its primary and 500 turns on it secondary. when the primary is connected to a 200 v and the secondary is connected to a floodlight that draws 5a, what is the power output? show all of your work.

I’ve been stuck on this for a while