Can someone help with both questions, I would really appreciate it

The de broglie relation λ=h/p can be rewritten in terms of the wave number k as p=kℏ. recall that wave number is defined by k=2π/λ. using the fact that λ=v/f, find the wave numbers k1 and k2 corresponding to frequencies f1 and f2. express your answer as two expressions

What best describes a sonar wave? transverse and electromagnetic transverse and mechanical longitudinal and electromagnetic longitudinal and mechanical

During physical science, ms. greene challenged her students to produce an energy transformation. james and jill wrapped a 4-inch nail with a coil of fifty turns of wire. they connected one end of the coil to one terminal of a knife switch. they connected the other terminal of the knife switch to the battery. finally, they connected the end of the coil to the other terminal of the battery. james held the tip of a 1-inch nail near the flat end of the 4-inch nail. jill closed the knife switch quickly and then opened it. the 1-inch nail was pulled toward the 4-inch nail. what is the best explanation of why the nail moved? a) electrical energy was converted to mechanical energy in the 1-inch nail. b) the 4-inch nail became an electromagnet and the magnetic force attracted the 1-inch nail. c) the electric current in the 4-inch nail was converted to mechanical energy in the 1-inch nail. d) the 4-inch nail had a positive charge and the 1-inch nail had a negative charge. opposites attracted.