Information: A jet of steam at 100℃ is directed for a short time on to a large block of ice at 0℃. Some of the steam condenses to form water and some ice is melted. The condensed steam forms 0.40 kg of water at 0℃.

Questions:

1. Calculate the heat given out by this steam in changing to water without change in temperature. [Take the specific latent heat of vaporization of water as 2 200 kJ/kg].

2. Calculate the heat given out by this water as it cools to the temperature of the ice. [Take the specific heat capacity of water to be 4.2 kJ/(kg K).]

Isobars are lines of constant or equal pressure on a weather map. they can be used to find areas of low or high pressure over a broad area, and they can tell us how intense the system may be. on weather maps, you may have noticed areas that have a large l or h over a region with lines circling around them. the l stands for low pressure and h stands for high pressure. the lines circling them are isobars. check out the pressure system and isobars over georgia and florida. what is the present weather in this area ? a) clear and sunny b) cold and cloudy c) changing weather d) lots of precipitation