What do astronomers mean by light pollution?

Acave rescue team lifts an injured spelunker directly upward and out of a sinkhole by means of a motor-driven cable. the lift is performed in three stages, each requiring a vertical distance of 11.0 m: (a) the initially stationary spelunker is accelerated to a speed of 4.80 m/s; (b) he is then lifted at the constant speed of 4.80 m/s; (c) finally he is decelerated to zero speed. how much work is done on the 78.0 kg rescue by the force lifting him during each stage

What is the mass of the same rock on the earth

From 0 to 5 seconds john pushed a box 5 meters. from 5 to 10 seconds, paul pushed the same box another 5 meters. who did more work? a. john b. paul c. john and paul did the same amount of work.