Based on the location of nitrogen (n) on the periodic table, how many additional electrons does a nitrogen atom need in its valence shell to satisfy the octet rule when it forms bonds?

How do hydroponic plants differ from nonhydroponic plants? a.) hydroponic plants can grow in a dryer soil. nonhydroponic plants grow in moist soil. b.) hydroponic plants grow on other plants and are known as air plants. nonhydroponic plants do not grow on other plants. c.) hydroponic plants can only grow in rain forests. nonhydroponic plants cannot grow in rain forests. d.) hydroponic plants are grown without soil. nonhydroponic plants are grown in soil.

Name three different units of energy used to measure heat and describe what type of situations each is usually used.

The particle in a two-dimensional well is a useful model for the motion of electrons around the indole ring (3), the conjugated cycle found in the side chain of tryptophan. we may regard indole as a rectangle with sides of length 280 pm and 450 pm, with 10 electrons in the conjugated p system. as in case study 9.1, we assume that in the ground state of the molecule each quantized level is occupied by two electrons. (a) calculate the energy of an electron in the highest occupied level. (b) calculate the frequency of radiation that can induce a transition between the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied levels. 9.27 electrons around the porphine ring (4), the conjugated macrocycle that forms the structural basis of the heme group and the chlorophylls. we may treat the group as a circular ring of radius 440 pm, with 20 electrons in the conjugated system moving along the perimeter of the ring. as in exercise 9.26, assume that in the ground state of the molecule quantized each level is occupied by two electrons. (a) calculate the energy and angular momentum of an electron in the highest occupied level. (b) calculate the frequency of radiation that can induce a transition between the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied levels.