What is the physical significance of momentum. like velocity gives us how position is changing with respect to time, what does momentum of an object show?

Anybody wanna ? (picture included? )

Suppose that 27 j of work is needed to stretch a spring from its natural length of 6 m to a length of 9 m. (a) how much work is needed to stretch the spring from 12 m to 14 m? j (b) how far beyond its natural length will a force of 78 n keep the spring stretched?

Aheavy piece of hanging sculpture is suspended by a90-cm-long, 5.0 g steel wire. when the wind blows hard, the wire hums at its fundamental frequency of 80hz. what is the mass of the sculpture?