Kepler's laws can be used to mathematically predict what

Light that is polarized along the vertical direction is incident on a sheet of polarizing material. only 96% of the intensity of the light passes through the sheet and strikes a second sheet of polarizing material. no light passes through the second sheet. what angle does the transmission axis of the second sheet make with the vertical?

Use the right-hand rule for magnetic force to determine the charge on the moving particle. this is a charge.

The vapour pressure of benzene is 53.3 kpa at 60.6 °c, but it fell to 51.5 kpa when 19.0 g of a non-volatile organic compound was dissolved in 500 g of benzene. calculate the molar mass of the compound.