Can someone answer these two questions? thanks

As a pendulum bob swings back and forth several times, the maximum height it reaches becomes less and less. this is because more and more of the pendulum bob's energy is being transformed into a. heat energy b. kinetic energy c. potential energy d. kinetic energy and potential energy

Listed following are various physical situations that describe how light interacts with matter. match these to the appropriate category. 1) transmission? -visible light meets clear glass -visible light does not pass through a black wall -red light hits a red sweatshirt -light comes from your computer screen -cell phone signals pass through walls -blue light hits a red sweatshirt -white light hits a white piece of paper -light comes from a light bulb

How do i solve this physics problem?