Select the statement that best describes how fundamental forces relate
All forces begin equally and become varied. The object on which they are acting and the distance to that object determines the amount of force
Weak nuclear and magnetic forces are different because magnetic forces are associated with unmoving charges, and weak nuclear forces are associated with moving
charges
All forces are related to the mass of the object on which they shy acting. The larger the mass, the weaker the forces become
Electromagnetic and gravitational forces are similar because they both include the interaction between attractive forces

answer: point c: b. 1/2 potential, 1/2 kinetic, point a: 3/4 of its potential energy, point d or b: 3/4 potential, 1/4 kinetic

explanation: i cant explain. it's difficult to explain.

vapour or gas assuming atmospheriv pressure

scattering of light by tiny particles in air to produce the colors we see on sky, is dependent on the following factors:

(i) wavelength of light

(ii) size of the scattering particle  

(iii) distance traveled by light through the atmosphere.

according to rayleigh's law of scattering, the amount of scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its wavelength. shorter the wavelength, greater is its scattering. hence violet/blue light is scattered more than red.

sun's light is a composite light ( visible light) with wavelengths in the range 400 nm (violet) to 700 nm (red). as sunlight passes through our atmosphere, the molecules of air scatter light according to their wavelengths. during sunrise and sunset, the sun's position is below the horizon. hence light from the sun travels a greater distance in the atmosphere when compared to its position a noon.

as sunlight enters the earth's atmosphere, blue light is scattered away and at the end of its journey in the sky, only red and orange wavelengths remain in the beam.

hence at sunrise and sunset, the sky appears reddish orange.