Two cylinders are concentric, the outer one fixed and the inner one movable. A viscous incompressible fluid fills the gap between them. Derive an expression for the torque required to maintain constant-speed rotation of the inner cylinder if this torque depends only on the diameters and lengths of the cylinders, the viscosity and density of the fluid, and the angular speed of the inner cylinder.

Na food processing facility, a spherical container of inner radius r1 5 40 cm, outer radius r2 5 41 cm, and ther- mal conductivity k 5 1.5 w/m · k is used to store hot water and to keep it at 100°c at all times. to accomplish this, the outer surface of the container is wrapped with a 800-w electric strip heater and then insulated. the temperature of the inner surface of the container is observed to be nearly 120°c at all times. as- suming 10 percent of the heat generated in the heater is lost through the insulation, (a) express the differential equation and the boundary conditions for steady one-dimensional heat conduction through the container, (b) obtain a relation for the variation of temperature in the container material by solving the differential equation, and (c) evaluate the outer surface tempera- ture of the container. also determine how much water at 100°c this tank can supply steadily if the cold water enters at 20°c.

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Asmall 12.00g plastic ball is suspended by a string in a uniform, horizontal electric field with a magnitude of 10^3 n/c. if the ball is in equilibrium when the string makes a 30 ° angle with the vertical, what is the net charge on the ball?