Two kg of Refrigerant 134a undergoes a polytropic process in a piston–cylinder assembly from an initial state of saturated vapor at 2 bar to a final state of 12 bar, 80°C. Determine the work for the process, in kJ.

Select for each of the following statements whether it is correct or incorrect. (a) in an isothermal expansion of an ideal gas. (b) the temperature remains constant. (b) the pressure remains constant. (c) there is work done by the gas. (d) there is heat added to the gas. (e) the change in internal energy equals zero.