Given the indices of refraction n1 and n2 of material 1 and material 2, respectively, rank these scenarios on the basis of the phase shift in the refracted ray. Rank from largest to smallest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.

(a) n1,water=1.33
n2,air=1.00
(b) n1,water=1.33
n2,quartz=1.46
(c) n1,water=1.33
n2,diamond=2.42
(d) n1,air=1.00
n2,quartz=1.46
(e) n1,benzene=1.50
n2,water=1.33
(f) n1,air=1.00
n2,water=1.33