For a square shaped dislocation loop in Nail with a<100> Burgers vector, a. Write an expression for the self-forces on each of the 4 components of the loop b. Determine the loop size at which the self forces are balanced by the Peierls stress for NiAll. c. Determine the energy of the loop in part (b) d. Compare the energy of the loop in part (c) to the energy of a circular loop enclosing the same area

igneous rocks also form where plates converge. the subducting plate melts as it sinks into the crust of the earth, and the melt rises into the overriding plate forming volcanoes. metamorphic rocks are formed mainly in the lithosphere, wherever there is high pressure and high temperature. -woods

answer

procedural programming, object-oriented programming

explanation

procedural programming is a type of computer programming language that specifies a series of well structured steps and procedures   within its development period of time. it contains a systematic order of statements, functions and commands to complete a computational task or program. it is centered on creating procedures. while object oriented programming is a programming language that is centered on creating objects rather that actions and data rather than logic.. it has four principles which are inheritance, polymorphism, abstraction and encapsulation

1 is a answer of a question

the answer is false. this is because for ice to melt, it requires latent heat of melting. latent heat means heat energy required to change phase without any increase in temperatures. therefore, the ice will take energy from the environment to melt hence atmospheric temperatures will reduce.