A tube with a cap on one end, but open at the other end, produces a standing wave whose fundamental frequency is 130.8 Hz. The speed of sound is 343 m/s. a. If the cap is removed , what is the new fundamental frequency?

A. 261.6 hz.

B. 0.656 m.

Explanation:

A.

When yhe tube is open at one end and closed at the other,

F1 = V/4*L

Where,

F1 = fundamental frequency

V = velocity

L = length of the tube

When the tube is open at both ends,

F'1 = V/2*L

Where

F'1 = the new fundamental frequency

Therefore,

V/2*L x V/4*L

F'1 = 2 * F1

= 2 * 130.8

= 261.6 hz.

B.

F1 = V/4*L

Or

F'1 = V/2*L

Given:

V = 343 m/s

F1 = 130.8

L = 343/(4 * 130.8)

= 0.656 m.

electromagnetic shielding is the practice of reducing the electromagnetic field in a space by blocking the field with barriers made of conductive or magnetic materials. shielding is typically applied to enclosures to isolate electrical devices from their surroundings, and to cables to isolate wires from the environment through which the cable runs. electromagnetic shielding that blocks radio frequency electromagnetic radiation is also known as rf shielding.

the shielding can reduce the coupling of radio waves, electromagnetic fields and electrostatic fields. a conductive enclosure used to block electrostatic fields is also known as a faraday cage. the amount of reduction depends very much upon the material used, its thickness, the size of the shielded volume and the frequency of the fields of interest and the size, shape and orientation of apertures in a shield to an incident electromagnetic

from wikipedia