How do cells use food to make energy and maintain homeostasis?

Homeostasis is the state of maintaining steady internal conditions by the living organisms. Cells obtain energy through the process of cellular respiration. It is a metabolic process of conversion of the biochemical energy from the nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It also maintains the temperature of the body. The energy produced during this process is used in the cell division and repair of the cells by the breakdown of ATP and maintains homeostasis. They exchange substances with the new cells and also eliminate the wastes thereby maintaining homeostasis.

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at positions a, g kinetic energy is maximum.

at position d, potential energy is maximum.

wavelength divides in half and speed stays the same.