An object is 40 cm in front of a convex lens with a focal length of 20 cm. what is the position of the image using ray tracing?

40 cm behind the lens

Explanation:

Please refer to the attached picture for the ray tracing, where

f is the focal length

p is the location of the object

q is the location of the image

Each tick in the picture corresponds to 20 cm, so we can observe that

p = 40 cm

f = 20 cm

q = 40 cm

Also, q is inverted, real and same size as the object.

The location of the image, q, can also be verified by using the lens equation:

answer: the rock sample is a sedimentary rock.

explanation:

it is given that:

mass of rock sample, m = 2.7 g

volume of rock sample,

so, density of rock sample will be

since, the density of rock sample is . hence, the rock sample is a sedimentary rock, whose densities varies between .

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