A1000 kg roller coaster begins on a 10 m tall hill with an initial velocity of 6m/s and travels down before traveling up a second hill. as the coaster moves from its initial height to its lowest position, 1700j of energy is transformed to thermal energy by friction. in order for the roller coaster to safely travel over the second hill, it must be moving at a velocity of 4.6m/s or less at the top of the second hill. what is the maximum height the second hill can be

Steam is generated in a boiler of a cogeneration plant at 10 mpa and 450°c at a steady rate of 5 kg/s. in normal operation, steam expands in a turbine to a pressure of 0.5 mpa and is then routed to the process heater, where it supplies the process heat. steam leaves the process heater as a saturated liquid and is pumped to the boiler pressure. in this mode, no steam passes through a condenser, which operates at 20 kpa. (a) determine the power produced in the turbine and the rate at which process heat is supplied in this mode. (b) determine the power produced in the turbine and the rate of process heat supplied if only 60 percent of the steam is routed to the process heater and the remainder is expanded to the condenser pressure. (3.32 mw; 9.69 mw; 4.25 mw; 5.82 mw)

4r-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 800 kpa and 50°c at a rate of 0.022 kg/s and leaves at 750 kpa subcooled by 3°c. the refrigerant enters the compressor at 200 kpa superheated by 4°c determine (a) the isentropic efficiency of the compressor, (b) the rate of heat supplied to the heated room, and (c) the cop of the heat pump. also, determine (d) the cop and rate of heat supplied to the heated room if this heat pump operated on the ideal vapor-compression cycle between the pressure limits of 200 and 800 kpa. (0.757, 4.37 kw, 5.12, 6.18, 3.91 kw)

Two carts, one of mass 2m and one of mass m, approach each other with the same speed, v. when the carts collide, they hook together. assume that positive momentum is to the right. which graph best represents the momentum of both carts over time, before and after the collision?