How are a stars surface temperature and absolute brightness related

Adiver in midair has an angular velocity of 6.0 rad/s and a moment of inertia of 1.2 kg·m2. he then pulls is arms and legs into a tuck position and his angular velocity increases to 12 rad/s. the net external torque acting on the diver is zero. what is his moment of inertia in the tuck position?

John throws .4 kg ball with velocity of 18 m/s. hits .2 kg bottle and bottle flies 25 m/s. how fast is ball traveling after hitting the bottle?

Arod of some material 0.20 m long elongates 0.20 mm on heating from 21 to 120°c. determine the value of the linear coefficient of thermal expansion [in (degrees c)^-1] for this material.