Why can light travel through outer space, but sound cannot?

because sound needs to travel through a medium , like air . much of outer space is a vacuum, with nothing there , so sound has nothing to travel through . Light does not need a medium to travel through .

I hope that's help !

what experimental evidence led scientists to change from the previous model to this one?

a few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back.

the colors of light emitted from heated atoms had very specific energies.

experiments with water vapor showed that elements combine in specific proportions.

cathode rays were bent in the same way whenever a magnet was brought near them.