A recent paper by Kavoi & Jameela (2011) reported that a part of the brain responsible for olfaction, the olfactory

bulb, is larger in dogs than humans, even after accounting

for differences in overall brain size. Using the principles of

natural or artificial selection, hypothesize how dogs came

to have this larger structure in their brain and predict how

it might impact their behavior.​

Critical thinking scenario: sally is providing patient education to an older patient, mrs. campo, who is having difficulty swallowing the large tablets needed for her medical condition. she tells you that two of the tablets have "deep lines" through the tablet and one has a very hard coat. mrs. campo wants to know if there is any way she can make swallowing the medicine easier. what instructions should sally give mrs. campo that will make her swallowing easier?