The work of a student to solve the equation 2(6y − 3) = 20 + 6y is shown below:

step 1: 2(6y − 3) = 20 + 6y
step 2: 8y − 5 = 20 + 6y
step 3: 2y − 5 = 20
step 4: 2y = 25
step 5: y = 12.5

in which step did the student first make an error and what is the correct step?

step 2: 8y-5=10+3y
step 2: 12y-6=20+6y
step 3: 6y-3=2(18+3y)
step 3: 2(6y-3)=18+3y

Of 400 people at the school carnival, 95% are students and the rest are teachers. a. how many students are at the school carnival? b. if 55% of the students at the school carnival are boys, how many are girls? c. how many teachers are at the school carnival? d. if 35% of the teachers are male and the rest are female, how many female teachers are at the carnival?