PLZ HELPP Q: Nitrates are organic compounds that are a main ingredient in fertilizers. When those fertilizers run off
into streams, the nitrates can have a toxic effect on
fish. An ecologist studying nitrate pollution in two
streams measures nitrate concentrations at 42 places on Stony Brook and 42 places on Mill Brook. The parallel dotplots display the data.

1. Explain what the dot above 12 in the Stony Brook graph represents.

Arandomized controlled trial is designed to evaluate the effect of metoprolol in patients with heart failure. while preparing for statistical analysis, the researcher reviews some common types of statistical errors. which of the following statements is true regarding a type i error in a clinical study? a. the study is not significantly powered to detect a true difference between study groups. bthe null hypothesis is true but is rejected in error. c. the null hypothesis is false but is accepted in error. d. type i error is also known as beta and is usually 0.1 or 0.2. e. type i error depends on the study's confidence interval.