Old machine: 8.2, 8.0, 7.9, 7.9, 8.5, 7.9, 8.1,8.1, 8.2, 7.9 New machine: 8.0, 8.1, 8.0, 8.1, 7.9, 8.0, 7.9, 8.0, 8.1

Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the volumes of Bubbly Beverage filled by the old machine vary more than the volumes of juice filled by the new machine.

We Reject the Null, H0 and conclude that the volume of juice filled by old machine varies more than volume filled by new machine

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data:

Old machine: 8.2, 8.0, 7.9, 7.9, 8.5, 7.9, 8.1,8.1, 8.2, 7.9

Sample size, n = 10

Using calculator :

s1² = 0.37889.

New machine: 8.0, 8.1, 8.0, 8.1, 7.9, 8.0, 7.9, 8.0, 8.1

Sample size, n = 9

s2² = 0.006111

Hypothesis :

H0 : s1² = s2²

H1 : s1² > s2²

New machine :

s2² = 0.006111 ; n = 9

Using the Ftest :

Ftest statistic = larger sample variance / smaller sample variance

Ftest statistic = 0.37889 / 0.006111

Ftest statistic = 62.0

Decision region :

Reject H0 ; If Test statistic > Critical value

The FCritical value at 0.05

DFnumerator = 10 - 1 = 9

DFdenominator = 9 - 1 = 8

Fcritical(0.05, 9, 8) = 3.388

Since 62 > 3.388 ; Reject H0 and conclude that volume filled by old machine varies more than volume filled by new machine