6. In a toy factory, 200 wooden closed cylinders of diameter 35 mm and height 7 cm have to be painted. What is the total surface area, in cm², that needs to be painted? (Take pi to be 3.142.) 7. A tank in the shape of a cylinder of diameter 2.4 m and height 6.4 m contains oil to the brim. Find the number of complete cylindrical containers of base radius 8.2 cm and height 28 cm which can be filled by the oil in the tank.

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4,895 containers

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of the wooden closed cylinders to be painted, n = 200

The diameter of each cylinder, d = 35 mm = 3.5 cm

The height of each cylinder, h = 7 cm

The surface area of each closed cylinder, A = 2·π·d²/4 + 2·π·(d/2)·h

Where, π = 3.142, we get;

A = 2 × 3.142 × 3.5²/4 + 2 × 3.142 × (3.5/2) × 7 = 96.22375

The surface area of each cylinder, A = 96.22375 cm²

The total surface area, = n × A

∴ = 200 × 96.22375 = 19,244.75

The total surface area that needs to be painted, = 19,22375 cm²

7. The base diameter of the tank, d₁ = 2.4 m = 240 cm

The height of the tank, h₁ = 6.4 m = 640 cm

The base radius of each cylinder container, r = 8.2 cm

The height of each cylindrical container, h₂ = 28 cm

The number of cylindrical containers which can be filled by the oil in the tank, n, is given as follows;

n = (The volume of the tank)/(The volume of a cylinder)

The volume of the tank, V₁ = π·(d²/4)·h₁

∴ V₁ = π × (240²/4) × 640 = 9216000·π

The volume of the tank, V₁ = 9216000·π cm²

The volume of a cylinder, V₂ = π·r²·h₂

∴ V₂ = π × 8.2² × 28 = 1,882.72·π

The volume of a cylinder, V₂ = 1,882.72·π cm²

The number of containers, n = 9216000·π/1882.72·π ≈ 4,895.045

Therefore, the number of complete cylindrical containers that can be filed by the oil in the tank, n = 4,895 containers

85.560%

step-by-step explanation:

conditional probability is defined as:

p(a|b) = p(a∩b) / p(b)

in other words, the probability that a occurs, given that b has occurred = the probability that both a and b occur / the probability that b occurs.

in this example:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = p(turns 64 & turns 44) / p(turns 44).

if someone turns 64, they must have already turned 44, so:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = p(turns 64) / p(turns 44)

on page 42, we see that of the original 100,000, 94944 turn 44, and 81234 turn 64.   therefore:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = 81234 / 94944

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = 0.85560