According to the 2010 U. S. Census, 11.7% of the people in the state of Oregon were Hispanic or Latino. A political party wants to know how much impact the Hispanic and Latino vote will have, so they wonder if the percentage has changed since then. They take a random sample of 853 adults in Oregon and ask, among other things, their race. 110 of the people surveyed were Hispanic or Latino. Can the party conclude that the Hispanic or Latino proportion of the population has changed since 2010

Suppose that 3% of all athletes are using the endurance-enhancing hormone epo (you should be able to simply compute the percentage of all athletes that are not using epo). for our purposes, a “positive” test result is one that indicates presence of epo in an athlete’s bloodstream. the probability of a positive result, given the presence of epo is .99. the probability of a negative result, when epo is not present, is .90. what is the probability that a randomly selected athlete tests positive for epo? 0.0297