Please solve both problems in the attached image

Carrie started with 12 ounces of water when she begin to walk. when she was finish walking she had 2 1/4 ounces of water left. how much did she drank

Three baby penguins and their father were sitting on an iceberg 0.50.50, point, 5 meters above the surface of the water. the father dove down 4.74.74, point, 7 meters from the iceberg into the water to catch dinner for his kids. what is the father penguin's position relative to the surface of the water?

Need plz been trying to do it for a long time and still haven’t succeeded