5 Which situation can be modeled by Diagram A and which can be modeled by Diagram B?
Diagram A:
Which
addition
models
subtrac
100% of x
1096 10% 10% 10% 10% 1096 1096 1096 1096 1096
80% of x
20% of x
Diagram B:
120% of
10% 10% 1096 1096 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 1096 10% 10%
100% of x
2096 of x
a.
Your bill at a restaurant is $68 and you want to leave
a 20% tip. What is the total amount you will leave?
b. You buy a sweater that is on sale for 20% off of the
original price. The sweater cost $28. What was the
original price?

(c) compare the results of parts (a) and (b). in general, how do you think the mode, median, and mean are affected when each data value in a set is multiplied by the same constant? multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the mode, median, and mean increasing by a factor of c. multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the mode, median, and mean remaining the same. multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the mode, median, and mean decreasing by a factor of c. there is no distinct pattern when each data value is multiplied by the same constant. (d) suppose you have information about average heights of a random sample of airline passengers. the mode is 65 inches, the median is 72 inches, and the mean is 65 inches. to convert the data into centimeters, multiply each data value by 2.54. what are the values of the mode, median, and mean in centimeters? (enter your answers to two decimal places.) mode cm median cm mean cm in this problem, we explore the effect on the mean, median, and mode of multiplying each data value by the same number. consider the following data set 7, 7, 8, 11, 15. (a) compute the mode, median, and mean. (enter your answers to one (1) decimal places.) mean value = median = mode = (b) multiply 3 to each of the data values. compute the mode, median, and mean. (enter your answers to one (1) decimal places.) mean value = median = mode = --