A computer had 2 gigabytes of data stored on it when Jackie bought it, and she is storing an additional 3.5 gigabytes per year, as shown in the table below. Which of these statements is correct about the linear function that represents this situation? Amount of Data Stored on Jackie’s Computer Time (year) 0 1 2 3 4 Gigabytes of Data 2 2 + 3.5 = 5.5 5.5 + 3.5 = 9 9 + 3.5 = 12.5 12.5 + 3.5 = 16 The initial value represents the 2 gigabytes of data stored on the computer when Jackie bought it, and the rate of change represents the 3.5 gigabytes per year that Jackie is storing. The initial value represents the 2 gigabytes per year that Jackie is storing, and the rate of change represents the 3.5 gigabytes of data stored on the computer when Jackie bought it. The initial value represents the 3.5 gigabytes of data stored on the computer when Jackie bought it, and the rate of change represents the 2 gigabytes per year that Jackie is storing. The initial value represents the 3.5 gigabytes per year that Jackie is storing, and the rate of change represents the 2 gigabytes of data stored on the computer when Jackie bought it.

In this problem, we explore the effect on the standard deviation of multiplying each data value in a data set by the same constant. consider the data set 14, 6, 8, 15, 15. (a) use the defining formula, the computation formula, or a calculator to compute s. (round your answer to one decimal place.) s = 4.28 (b) multiply each data value by 3 to obtain the new data set 42, 18, 24, 45, 45. compute s. (round your answer to one decimal place.) s = 12.83 (c) compare the results of parts (a) and (b). in general, how does the standard deviation change if each data value is multiplied by a constant c? multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the standard deviation remaining the same. multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the standard deviation being |c| times as large. multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the standard deviation increasing by c units. multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the standard deviation being |c| times smaller. (d) you recorded the weekly distances you bicycled in miles and computed the standard deviation to be s = 3.8 miles. your friend wants to know the standard deviation in kilometers. do you need to redo all the calculations? yes no given 1 mile ≠1.6 kilometers, what is the standard deviation in kilometers? (enter your answer to two decimal places.)