Draw the image of ABC under dilation whose center is P and scale factor is 4.

By plotting points A', B' and C' we can get the dilated image A'B'C'.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the point P is origin (0, 0), segment AB lies on the x-axis and segment PC on the y-axis,

Coordinates of A, B and C will be (1, 0), (2, 0) and (0, 2).

When triangle ABC is dilated by a scale factor 4 about the origin,

Rule for dilation;

(x, y) → (4x, 4y)

New coordinates of the points A, B and C will be,

A(1, 0) → A'(4, 0)

B(-2, 0) → B'(-8, 0)

C(0, 2) → C'(0, 8)

c. y = 1/4 x + 5

step-by-step explanation:

first, put the equation of the line on the graph into slope-intercept form

(y = mx + b):   y = -4x + 8

second, a perpendicular line has to have "an opposite/reciprocal slope" to the original slope. so, find the "m" value in your original equation (it's -4, right? )

original slope: m = -4   perpendicular slope: change the sign to its opposite and find the reciprocal ("flip" the number)

new slope is now positive (b/c the original slope was negative 4), and it's 1/4 (not the original slope of 4 or 4/1)