Can somewon help me i dont get this kind of math

According to modern science, earth is about 4.5 billion years old and written human history extends back about 10,000 years. suppose the entire history of earth is represented with a 10-meter-long timeline, with the birth of earth on one end and today at the other end.

If the value of x increases by 5, how does the value of m(x + 3) change? a) it increases by 5m. b) it increases by 8m. c) it decreases by 5m. d) it decreases by 8m.

The perimeter of a rectangular rug is 24 feet. the length of the rug is 1 2/5 i s width. what is the area of the rug