1. Draw a tree diagram for three fair coins tossed together once. a. Derive the sample space.
b. Find the probability of getting:
i. at least one head
ii. at most one tail
exactly three heads.
2. In two tosses of a fair die, what is the probability that:
a. The sum of the two numbers that show up is 7?
b. The sum of the two numbers that show up is even?
c. The sum of the two numbers that show up is greater than 9?
3. The probability that an egg will break when kept in the store is 5 out of every 200. How many broken eggs do you expect from a crate containing 600 eggs?

Amachine that produces a special type of transistor (a component of computers) has a 2% defective rate. the production is considered a random process where each transistor is independent of the others. (a) what is the probability that the 10th transistor produced is the first with a defect? (b) what is the probability that the machine produces no defective transistors in a batch of 100? (c) on average, how many transistors would you expect to be produced before the first with a defect? what is the standard deviation? (d) another machine that also produces transistors has a 5% defective rate where each transistor is produced independent of the others. on average how many transistors would you expect to be produced with this machine before the first with a defect? what is the standard deviation? (e) based on your answers to parts (c) and (d), how does increasing the probability of an event a↵ect the mean and standard deviation of the wait time until success?