(n) is a variable that affects both variables of interest and may falsely give the impression of a cause-and-effect relationship.

CONFOUNDING VARIABLES

Step-by-step explanation: Confounding variables are

unexpected external factor that affects both variables of interest, confounding variables usually gives the false impression that changes in one variable leads to changes in the other variable, when, in Actual, it is the external factor that caused the change being investigated. Confounding variables usually leads to wrong conclusions during research and experiments and are capable of causing biased outcomes when the real cause and effect relationship is not determined.

it would to have a graph or something ! but i had this question so its false

step-by-step explanation:

i leave the calculator work to you.

7. diameter 4 miles, circumference 4π miles

8. radius 0.2 miles, circumference 0.4π miles

[this is a bad problem because the actual radius of a car on the track is less than 0.2 miles so the answer is less than 0.4π miles]

9. radius 6 feet, circumference 12π feet

10. diameter 14 cm, circumference 14π cm

11. diameter 4.8 feet, circumference 4.8π feet