The function f is differentiable and ∫x0(3f(t)+5t)dt=sin(x). determine the value of f′(1π).

f'(π) = (-5/3)

Step-by-step explanation:

for the equation

∫₀ˣ (3f(t)+5t)dt=sin(x)

3*∫₀ˣ f(t) dt+5*∫₀ˣ t*dt=sin(x)

then

∫₀ˣ t*dt = (t²/2) |₀ˣ = x²/2 - 0²/2 = x²/2

thus

3*∫₀ˣ f(t) dt + 5* x²/2 =  sin(x)

∫₀ˣ f(t) dt =  1/3*sin(x) - 5/6*x²

then applying differentiation

d/dx ( ∫₀ˣ f(t) dt) = f(x) - f(0)  ( from the fundamental theorem of calculus)

d/dx (1/3*sin(x) - 5/6*x²) = 1/3*cos(x) - 5/3*x

therefore

f(x) - f(0) =  1/3*cos(x) - 5/3*x

f(x) =  1/3*cos(x) - 5/3*x + f(0)

applying differentiation again (f'(x) =df(x)/dx)

f'(x) =  -1/3*sin(x) - 5/3

then

f'(π) =  -1/3*sin(π) - 5/3 = 0 - 5/3 = -5/3

f'(π) = (-5/3)

answer: ratio of volume of cone (with 3 times the height and equal diameter) to volume of cylinder is 2 to 1. the value of π is not used.

step-by-step explanation:

radius is diameter/2 = 4.

area of circle is π r^2.

volume of cylinder is height × area of base = hπr^2 = 3(4^2) π = 48π cubic inches.

not knowing the formula for volume of cone, i calculate it using calculus (which is for calculating things).

volume of cone is integral 0 to h area(y) dy. area(y) is π r(y)^2. r(y) runs r to zero as y runs zero to h, r(0) = r, r(h) = 0.

r(y) = r - r/h y

area(y) = π (r - r/h y)^2 = π (r^2 - 2r^2y/h + r^2y^2/h^2) = π r^2(1-2y/h+y^2/h^2)

antiderivative area(y) = π r^2 (y-y^2/h+y^3/(3h^2))

integral 0 to h = π r^2(h-h^2/h+h^3/(3h^2) - (0)) = π r^2(h - h + h/3) = π r^2(h/3) = π/3 r^2 h

volume of this cone is π/3(4^2)18 cubic inches.

= 6 16 π = 96π cubic inches.

cone has twice the volume, 96/48.

cone height is 6 times the cylinder.

ratio of volume formula: π r^2 cancels.

cone over cylinder ratio is 6h/3 to h, 2 to 1.

27 +27 or 27times 2=54

the diffrence is 0