That is, the maximum likelihood estimate of \thetaθ can be found by solving a linear system of | x | -1∣x∣−1 equations in | x | -1∣x∣−1 unknowns. doing so shows that the maximum likelihood estimate corresponds to simply the count for each outcome divided by the total number of samples. i. e., we have that:

First step is to get rid of the square root. remember that a square root is the same as raising to the (1/2) power. see below: multiply exponents per exponent rules to get: remember you subtract exponents from the denominator and add exponents in the numerator so: simplify further: so a is the correct choice. if you don't understand this google exponent rules and it will you understand. look at the image results.

Thats where they was ported and the fields that noone really knew much about needed tended, so they put slaves out there do free work and huge profits and so on the north decided to hold its own and was more different way of survival did not have same climate conditions to afford protecting slaves from winter so expenses be diff from south

This is to hard are you sure they made you answer this?