Why could a single translation map one of the long rectangular benches onto the other long rectangular bench, but not map one short rectangular bench and flagpole onto the other short rectangular bench and flagpole?

step-by-step explanation:

most likely the answer is a.

alice wins if a total of 5 is rolled. finn wins if a total of 9 is rolled.

i think there was a typo. you wrote pat brings 3 quarts of ice-cream to the party. each serving of ice-cream is 1 6 quart. how many total servings of ice-cream does pat bring to the party? i think the bold is supposed to be 1/6. so 1 quart of ice cream = 6 servings. 6 * 3 = 18.