An island has 12 fur seal rookeries (breeding places). to estimate the fur seal pup population in rookery a, 6048 6048 fur seal pups were tagged in early august. in late august, a sample of 1200 1200 pups was observed, and 217 217 of these were found to have been previously tagged. use a proportion to estimate the total number of fur seal pups in rookery a. the estimated total number of fur seal pups in rookery a is

Farmers know that driving heavy equipment on wet soil compresses the soil and injures future crops. here are data on the "penetrability" of the same type of soil at two levels of compression. penetrability is a measure of how much resistance plant roots will meet when they try to grow through the soil. compressed soil 2.85 2.66 3 2.82 2.76 2.81 2.78 3.08 2.94 2.86 3.08 2.82 2.78 2.98 3.00 2.78 2.96 2.90 3.18 3.16 intermediate soil 3.17 3.37 3.1 3.40 3.38 3.14 3.18 3.26 2.96 3.02 3.54 3.36 3.18 3.12 3.86 2.92 3.46 3.44 3.62 4.26 use the data, omitting the high outlier, to give a 95% confidence interval for the decrease in penetrability of compressed soil relative to intermediate soil. compute degrees of freedom using the conservative method. interval: to