Type the correct answer in each box.

a cylindrical hole is drilled into a piece of wood. the radius of the hole is 8 millimeters less than the height, x, of the hole.

if 1,024π cubic millimeters of material was removed to make the hole, the equation x^3 + x^2 + x − 1,024 = 0 can be used to find that the height of the hole is millimeters.



blanks:
1. ?
2. ?
3. ?

1. -16; 2. +64; 3. 16

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for the volume of a cylinder is

V = πr²x

Data:

r = (x - 8)   mm

V = 1024π mm³

Calculations:

1. Find the cubic equation  

V = πr²h

1024π = π(x - 8)² × x

Divide each side by π

1024 = x(x - 8)²  

1024 = x(x² - 16x  + 64)

1024 =    x³ - 16x² + 64x

x³ - 16x² + 64x - 1024 = 0

2. Solve the cubic equation

The general formula for a third-degree polynomial is

f(x) = ax³ + bx² + cx + d

Your polynomial is  

f(x) = x³ - 16x² + 64x - 1024

a = 1; d = -1024

According to the rational roots theorem, the possible roots are

factors of d/factors of a

Factors of d = ±1, ±2, ±4, ±8, ±16, ± 32, ± 64, ±128, ±256, ±512, ±1024

Factors of a = ±1

Potential roots are x = ±1, ±2, ±4, ±8, ±16, ± 32, ± 64, ±128, ±256, ±512, ±1024

That's a lot of possibilities to check by trial and error. I will just use the one that works.

Try x = 16 by synthetic division.

16|1  -16   64  -1024

  |     16     0   1024

   1     0   64        0

So,

(x³ - 16x² + 64x - 1024)/(x – 16) = x² + 64

and

(x - 16)(x² + 64) = 0

x - 16 = 0        x² + 64 =    0

     x = 16       x²         = -64

                       x          =  ±8i

There is only one real root: x = 16 mm

the system of inequity is

step-by-step explanation:

from the given graph it is noticed that we have two related lines. one is solid and another is dashed.

if a line passing through two points, then the equation of line is

the solid line passing through the points (0,4) and (4,0).

the related equation of solid line is .

similarly, find the related equation of dashed line. the dashed liune passing through the points (0,0) and (3,1).

the related equation of dashed line is

from the given graph it is noticed that the point (0,1) lies on the shaded region, therefore the point (0,1) must be satisfied by the related equations.

check the related equations by the point (0,1).

this statement is true if the sign of inequality is < instead of equality. since it is an solid line therefore the sign of inequality will be . the required inequality is

similarly, check the second related equation.

it is a dashed line, so this statement is true if the sign of inequality is > . the required inequality is

two data sets with the same median will not have the same varaibility

step-by-step explanation: