Factor and solve the following equation 2x2 + x - 21 = 0.

The first coefficient is 2. The last term is -21. They multiply to -42. We need to find two numbers that multiply to -42 and add to 1. The "1" refers to the coefficient of the middle x term. Two such numbers that do this are 7 and -6

7 times -6 = -42

7 plus -6 = 1

So we will break up the middle "x" term into 7x + (-6x) or 7x - 6x.

Then we factor by grouping.

2x^2 + x - 21 = 0

2x^2 + 7x - 6x - 21 = 0

(2x^2 + 7x) + (-6x - 21) = 0

x(2x + 7) - 3(2x + 7) = 0

(x - 3)(2x + 7) = 0

x-3 = 0 or 2x+7 = 0

x = 3 or 2x = -7

x = 3 or x = -7/2

note: the fraction -7/2 turns into the decimal form -3.5

24

step-by-step explanation: